Medical Malpractice: January 2012 Archives

January 17, 2012

Louisiana's Pure Comparative Fault System, La. C.C. art. 2323, and Liability as Solidary or Joint and Divisible, La. C.C. art. 2324

In any action (or claim for recovery of damages for injury, death, or loss asserted under any law or legal doctrine or theory of liability, regardless of the basis of liability) for damages where a person suffers injury, death, or loss, the degree or percentage of fault of all persons causing or contributing to the injury, death, or loss (including victim fault) shall be determined, regardless of whether the person is a party to the action or a nonparty, and regardless of the person's insolvency, ability to pay, immunity by statute, including but not limited to the provisions of R.S. 23:1032 (employer Worker's Compensation immunity), or that the other person's identity is not known or reasonably ascertainable (phantom tortfeasors).

If a person suffers injury, death, or loss as a result partly of his own negligence and partly as a result of the fault of an intentional tortfeasor, his claim for recovery of damages shall not be reduced.

He who conspires with another person to commit an intentional or willful act is answerable, in solido, with that person, for the damage caused by such act. If liability is not solidary then liability for damages caused by two or more persons shall be a joint and divisible obligation. A joint tortfeasor shall not be liable for more than his degree of fault and shall not be solidarily liable with any other person for damages attributable to the fault of such other person, including the victim regardless of such other person's insolvency, ability to pay, degree of fault, immunity by statute or otherwise, including but not limited to immunity as provided in R.S. 23:1032 (employer Worker's Compensation immunity), or that the other person's identity is not known or reasonably ascertainable (phantom tortfeasors).

Interruption of prescription against one joint tortfeasor is effective against all joint tortfeasors.

January 14, 2012

Louisiana's 1996 Shift in Tort Law Policy

As recognized by the Louisiana Supreme Court in Dumas v. State, DCRT, 2002-0563 (La. 10/15/02), 828 So.2d 530, 537, prior to the 1996 tort reform amendments to La. C.C. arts. 2323 and 2324(B), the policy behind Louisiana's tort law was ensuring that innocent victims received full compensation for their injuries. With the 1996 amendments, the Louisiana Legislature shifted Louisiana's policy so that each tortfeasor pays only for that portion of the damage he has caused and the tortfeasor shall not be solidarily liable with any other person for damages attributable to the fault of that other person. With the advent of this new policy, the right of contribution among solidary tortfeasors also disappeared since it is no longer necessary in light of the abolishment of solidarity. The Louisiana Legislature struck a new balance in favor of known, present and solvent tortfeasors instead of the previous priority that fully compensated injured victims.

January 13, 2012

Louisiana's Watson Factors for Assigning Percentages of Comparative Fault

The Louisiana Supreme Court, in Watson v. State Farm Fire and Cas. Ins. Co., 469 So.2d 967, 974 (La. 1985), adopted the following factors (now known as the Watson factors) for determining the percentages of fault to be assigned to culpable tortfeasors, the trier of fact shall consider both the nature of the conduct of each party at fault and the extent of the causal relation between the conduct and the damages claimed. In assessing the nature of the conduct of the parties, various factors may influence the degree of fault assigned, including:

(1) whether the conduct resulted from inadvertence or involved an awareness of the danger;

(2) how great a risk was created by the conduct;

(3) the significance of what was sought by the conduct;

(4) the capacities of the actor, whether superior or inferior; and

(5) any extenuating circumstances which might require the actor to proceed in haste, without proper thought.

And, as evidenced by concepts such as last clear chance, the relationship between the fault/negligent conduct and the harm to the plaintiff are considerations in determining the relative fault of the parties.

January 2, 2012

Paul H. Due' Rated by Louisiana Super Lawyers 2012 For the Sixth Straight Year!



For the sixth straight year, Baton Rouge, Louisiana personal injury lawyer, Paul H. Due' of Due', Price, Guidry, Piedrahita & Andrews has been rated by Louisiana Super Lawyers. "Super Lawyers is a rating service of outstanding lawyers from more than 70 practice areas who have attained a high-degree of peer recognition and professional achievement. The selection process is multi-phased and includes independent research, peer nominations and peer evaluations. Super Lawyers magazine features the list and profiles of selected attorneys and is distributed to attorneys in the state or region and the ABA-accredited law school libraries. Super Lawyers is also published as a special section in leading city and regional magazines across the country. Super Lawyers magazine is published in all 50 states and Washington, D.C., reaching more than 13 million readers."

January 2, 2012

Baton Rouge, Louisiana Personal Injury Lawyer Donald Price Rated by Louisiana Super Lawyers 2012


Baton Rouge, Louisiana personal injury lawyer Donald W. Price has been rated by Louisiana Super Lawyers 2012 in the practice area of Personal Injury Plaintiff. Donald Price has been rated by Louisiana Super Lawyers every year since its inception in 2007. "Super Lawyers is a rating service of outstanding lawyers from more than 70 practice areas who have attained a high-degree of peer recognition and professional achievement. The selection process is multi-phased and includes independent research, peer nominations and peer evaluations."

January 2, 2012

Louisiana Super Lawyers 2012 Rates Baton Rouge, Louisiana Personal Injury Lawyer B. Scott Andrews


Baton Rouge, Louisiana personal injury lawyer, B. Scott Andrews, of Due', Price, Guidry, Piedrahita & Andrews has been recognized by Louisiana Super Lawyers 2012 in the practice area of Personal Injury-Plaintiff. "Super Lawyers is a rating service of outstanding lawyers from more than 70 practice areas who have attained a high-degree of peer recognition and professional achievement. The selection process is multi-phased and includes independent research, peer nominations and peer evaluations."